Issue #2195573 by Xano, eiriksm, heddn, ParisLiakos, Les Lim, Pere Orga, dinarcon, xjm, alexpott: Add a dedicated @LanguageNegotiation annotation class

Issue #2340667 by YesCT, Pedro Lozano, alexpott, martin107: Protect Drupal\Core\Language\Language::id, and use getId().

Issue #2246665 by jaredsmith, martin107, YesCT, filijonka, tstoeckler: Typehint with Drupal\Core\Language\LanguageInterface instead Drupal\Core\Language\Language.

Issue #1862202 by plach, Berdir, katbailey, ParisLiakos, alexpott, chx, sun, larowlan, Gábor Hojtsy, cosmicdreams, vijaycs85, YesCT, penyaskito, andypost, Albert Volkman, joelpitett: Objectify the language system.