NULL, 'submitted' => FALSE); $args = func_get_args(); $cacheable = FALSE; if (isset($_SESSION['batch_form_state'])) { // We've been redirected here after a batch processing : the form has // already been processed, so we grab the post-process $form_state value // and move on to form display. See _batch_finished() function. $form_state = $_SESSION['batch_form_state']; unset($_SESSION['batch_form_state']); } else { // If the incoming $_POST contains a form_build_id, we'll check the // cache for a copy of the form in question. If it's there, we don't // have to rebuild the form to proceed. In addition, if there is stored // form_state data from a previous step, we'll retrieve it so it can // be passed on to the form processing code. if (isset($_POST['form_id']) && $_POST['form_id'] == $form_id && !empty($_POST['form_build_id'])) { $form = form_get_cache($_POST['form_build_id'], $form_state); } // If the previous bit of code didn't result in a populated $form // object, we're hitting the form for the first time and we need // to build it from scratch. if (!isset($form)) { $form_state['post'] = $_POST; // Use a copy of the function's arguments for manipulation $args_temp = $args; $args_temp[0] = &$form_state; array_unshift($args_temp, $form_id); $form = call_user_func_array('drupal_retrieve_form', $args_temp); $form_build_id = 'form-' . md5(uniqid(mt_rand(), TRUE)); $form['#build_id'] = $form_build_id; drupal_prepare_form($form_id, $form, $form_state); // Store a copy of the unprocessed form for caching and indicate that it // is cacheable if #cache will be set. $original_form = $form; $cacheable = TRUE; unset($form_state['post']); } $form['#post'] = $_POST; // Now that we know we have a form, we'll process it (validating, // submitting, and handling the results returned by its submission // handlers. Submit handlers accumulate data in the form_state by // altering the $form_state variable, which is passed into them by // reference. drupal_process_form($form_id, $form, $form_state); if ($cacheable && !empty($form['#cache'])) { // Caching is done past drupal_process_form so #process callbacks can // set #cache. By not sending the form state, we avoid storing // $form_state['storage']. form_set_cache($form_build_id, $original_form, NULL); } } // Most simple, single-step forms will be finished by this point -- // drupal_process_form() usually redirects to another page (or to // a 'fresh' copy of the form) once processing is complete. If one // of the form's handlers has set $form_state['redirect'] to FALSE, // the form will simply be re-rendered with the values still in its // fields. // // If $form_state['storage'] or $form_state['rebuild'] have been // set by any submit or validate handlers, however, we know that // we're in a complex multi-part process of some sort and the form's // workflow is NOT complete. We need to construct a fresh copy of // the form, passing in the latest $form_state in addition to any // other variables passed into drupal_get_form(). if (!empty($form_state['rebuild']) || !empty($form_state['storage'])) { $form = drupal_rebuild_form($form_id, $form_state, $args); } // If we haven't redirected to a new location by now, we want to // render whatever form array is currently in hand. return drupal_render_form($form_id, $form); } /** * Retrieves a form, caches it and processes it with an empty $_POST. * * This function clears $_POST and passes the empty $_POST to the form_builder. * To preserve some parts from $_POST, pass them in $form_state. * * If your AHAH callback simulates the pressing of a button, then your AHAH * callback will need to do the same as what drupal_get_form would do when the * button is pressed: get the form from the cache, run drupal_process_form over * it and then if it needs rebuild, run drupal_rebuild_form over it. Then send * back a part of the returned form. * $form_state['clicked_button']['#array_parents'] will help you to find which * part. * * @param $form_id * The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function * with that name exists, it is called to build the form array. * Modules that need to generate the same form (or very similar forms) * using different $form_ids can implement hook_forms(), which maps * different $form_id values to the proper form constructor function. Examples * may be found in node_forms(), search_forms(), and user_forms(). * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. Most * important is the $form_state['storage'] collection. * @param $args * Any additional arguments are passed on to the functions called by * drupal_get_form(), plus the original form_state in the beginning. If you * are getting a form from the cache, use $form['#parameters'] to shift off * the $form_id from its beginning then the resulting array can be used as * $arg here. * @param $form_build_id * If the AHAH callback calling this function only alters part of the form, * then pass in the existing form_build_id so we can re-cache with the same * csid. * @return * The newly built form. */ function drupal_rebuild_form($form_id, &$form_state, $args, $form_build_id = NULL) { // Remove the first argument. This is $form_id.when called from // drupal_get_form and the original $form_state when called from some AHAH // callback. Neither is needed. After that, put in the current state. $args[0] = &$form_state; // And the form_id. array_unshift($args, $form_id); $form = call_user_func_array('drupal_retrieve_form', $args); if (!isset($form_build_id)) { // We need a new build_id for the new version of the form. $form_build_id = 'form-' . md5(mt_rand()); } $form['#build_id'] = $form_build_id; drupal_prepare_form($form_id, $form, $form_state); // Now, we cache the form structure so it can be retrieved later for // validation. If $form_state['storage'] is populated, we'll also cache // it so that it can be used to resume complex multi-step processes. form_set_cache($form_build_id, $form, $form_state); // Clear out all post data, as we don't want the previous step's // data to pollute this one and trigger validate/submit handling, // then process the form for rendering. $_POST = array(); $form['#post'] = array(); drupal_process_form($form_id, $form, $form_state); return $form; } /** * Fetch a form from cache. */ function form_get_cache($form_build_id, &$form_state) { if ($cached = cache_get('form_' . $form_build_id, 'cache_form')) { $form = $cached->data; global $user; if ((isset($form['#cache_token']) && drupal_valid_token($form['#cache_token'])) || (!isset($form['#cache_token']) && !$user->uid)) { if ($cached = cache_get('storage_' . $form_build_id, 'cache_form')) { $form_state['storage'] = $cached->data; } return $form; } } } /** * Store a form in the cache */ function form_set_cache($form_build_id, $form, $form_state) { // 6 hours cache life time for forms should be plenty. $expire = 21600; global $user; if ($user->uid) { $form['#cache_token'] = drupal_get_token(); } cache_set('form_' . $form_build_id, $form, 'cache_form', REQUEST_TIME + $expire); if (!empty($form_state['storage'])) { cache_set('storage_' . $form_build_id, $form_state['storage'], 'cache_form', REQUEST_TIME + $expire); } } /** * Retrieves a form using a form_id, populates it with $form_state['values'], * processes it, and returns any validation errors encountered. This * function is the programmatic counterpart to drupal_get_form(). * * @param $form_id * The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function * with that name exists, it is called to build the form array. * Modules that need to generate the same form (or very similar forms) * using different $form_ids can implement hook_forms(), which maps * different $form_id values to the proper form constructor function. Examples * may be found in node_forms(), search_forms(), and user_forms(). * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. Most * important is the $form_state['values'] collection, a tree of data * used to simulate the incoming $_POST information from a user's * form submission. * @param ... * Any additional arguments are passed on to the functions called by * drupal_execute(), including the unique form constructor function. * For example, the node_edit form requires that a node object be passed * in here when it is called. * For example: * * // register a new user * $form_state = array(); * $form_state['values']['name'] = 'robo-user'; * $form_state['values']['mail'] = 'robouser@example.com'; * $form_state['values']['pass'] = 'password'; * $form_state['values']['op'] = t('Create new account'); * drupal_execute('user_register', $form_state); * * // Create a new node * $form_state = array(); * module_load_include('inc', 'node', 'node.pages'); * $node = array('type' => 'story'); * $form_state['values']['title'] = 'My node'; * $form_state['values']['body'] = 'This is the body text!'; * $form_state['values']['name'] = 'robo-user'; * $form_state['values']['op'] = t('Save'); * drupal_execute('story_node_form', $form_state, (object)$node); */ function drupal_execute($form_id, &$form_state) { $args = func_get_args(); $form = call_user_func_array('drupal_retrieve_form', $args); $form['#post'] = $form_state['values']; drupal_prepare_form($form_id, $form, $form_state); drupal_process_form($form_id, $form, $form_state); } /** * Retrieves the structured array that defines a given form. * * @param $form_id * The unique string identifying the desired form. If a function * with that name exists, it is called to build the form array. * Modules that need to generate the same form (or very similar forms) * using different $form_ids can implement hook_forms(), which maps * different $form_id values to the proper form constructor function. * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. * @param ... * Any additional arguments needed by the unique form constructor * function. Generally, these are any arguments passed into the * drupal_get_form() or drupal_execute() functions after the first * argument. If a module implements hook_forms(), it can examine * these additional arguments and conditionally return different * builder functions as well. */ function drupal_retrieve_form($form_id, &$form_state) { static $forms; // We save two copies of the incoming arguments: one for modules to use // when mapping form ids to constructor functions, and another to pass to // the constructor function itself. We shift out the first argument -- the // $form_id itself -- from the list to pass into the constructor function, // since it's already known. $args = func_get_args(); $saved_args = $args; array_shift($args); if (isset($form_state)) { array_shift($args); } // We first check to see if there's a function named after the $form_id. // If there is, we simply pass the arguments on to it to get the form. if (!drupal_function_exists($form_id)) { // In cases where many form_ids need to share a central constructor function, // such as the node editing form, modules can implement hook_forms(). It // maps one or more form_ids to the correct constructor functions. // // We cache the results of that hook to save time, but that only works // for modules that know all their form_ids in advance. (A module that // adds a small 'rate this comment' form to each comment in a list // would need a unique form_id for each one, for example.) // // So, we call the hook if $forms isn't yet populated, OR if it doesn't // yet have an entry for the requested form_id. if (!isset($forms) || !isset($forms[$form_id])) { $forms = module_invoke_all('forms', $form_id, $args); } $form_definition = $forms[$form_id]; if (isset($form_definition['callback arguments'])) { $args = array_merge($form_definition['callback arguments'], $args); } if (isset($form_definition['callback'])) { $callback = $form_definition['callback']; drupal_function_exists($callback); } } array_unshift($args, NULL); $args[0] = &$form_state; // If $callback was returned by a hook_forms() implementation, call it. // Otherwise, call the function named after the form id. $form = call_user_func_array(isset($callback) ? $callback : $form_id, $args); // We store the original function arguments, rather than the final $arg // value, so that form_alter functions can see what was originally // passed to drupal_retrieve_form(). This allows the contents of #parameters // to be saved and passed in at a later date to recreate the form. $form['#parameters'] = $saved_args; return $form; } /** * This function is the heart of form API. The form gets built, validated and in * appropriate cases, submitted. * * @param $form_id * The unique string identifying the current form. * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. This * includes the current persistent storage data for the form, and * any data passed along by earlier steps when displaying a * multi-step form. Additional information, like the sanitized $_POST * data, is also accumulated here. */ function drupal_process_form($form_id, &$form, &$form_state) { $form_state['values'] = array(); $form = form_builder($form_id, $form, $form_state); // Only process the form if it is programmed or the form_id coming // from the POST data is set and matches the current form_id. if ((!empty($form['#programmed'])) || (!empty($form['#post']) && (isset($form['#post']['form_id']) && ($form['#post']['form_id'] == $form_id)))) { drupal_validate_form($form_id, $form, $form_state); // form_clean_id() maintains a cache of element IDs it has seen, // so it can prevent duplicates. We want to be sure we reset that // cache when a form is processed, so scenarios that result in // the form being built behind the scenes and again for the // browser don't increment all the element IDs needlessly. form_clean_id(NULL, TRUE); if ((!empty($form_state['submitted'])) && !form_get_errors() && empty($form_state['rebuild'])) { $form_state['redirect'] = NULL; form_execute_handlers('submit', $form, $form_state); // We'll clear out the cached copies of the form and its stored data // here, as we've finished with them. The in-memory copies are still // here, though. if (variable_get('cache', CACHE_DISABLED) == CACHE_DISABLED && !empty($form_state['values']['form_build_id'])) { cache_clear_all('form_' . $form_state['values']['form_build_id'], 'cache_form'); cache_clear_all('storage_' . $form_state['values']['form_build_id'], 'cache_form'); } // If batches were set in the submit handlers, we process them now, // possibly ending execution. We make sure we do not react to the batch // that is already being processed (if a batch operation performs a // drupal_execute). if ($batch =& batch_get() && !isset($batch['current_set'])) { // The batch uses its own copies of $form and $form_state for // late execution of submit handlers and post-batch redirection. $batch['form'] = $form; $batch['form_state'] = $form_state; $batch['progressive'] = !$form['#programmed']; batch_process(); // Execution continues only for programmatic forms. // For 'regular' forms, we get redirected to the batch processing // page. Form redirection will be handled in _batch_finished(), // after the batch is processed. } // If no submit handlers have populated the $form_state['storage'] // bundle, and the $form_state['rebuild'] flag has not been set, // we're finished and should redirect to a new destination page // if one has been set (and a fresh, unpopulated copy of the form // if one hasn't). If the form was called by drupal_execute(), // however, we'll skip this and let the calling function examine // the resulting $form_state bundle itself. if (!$form['#programmed'] && empty($form_state['rebuild']) && empty($form_state['storage'])) { drupal_redirect_form($form, $form_state['redirect']); } } } } /** * Prepares a structured form array by adding required elements, * executing any hook_form_alter functions, and optionally inserting * a validation token to prevent tampering. * * @param $form_id * A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission, * theming, and hook_form_alter functions. * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. Passed * in here so that hook_form_alter() calls can use it, as well. */ function drupal_prepare_form($form_id, &$form, &$form_state) { global $user; $form['#type'] = 'form'; $form['#programmed'] = isset($form['#post']); if (isset($form['#build_id'])) { $form['form_build_id'] = array( '#type' => 'hidden', '#value' => $form['#build_id'], '#id' => $form['#build_id'], '#name' => 'form_build_id', ); } // Add a token, based on either #token or form_id, to any form displayed to // authenticated users. This ensures that any submitted form was actually // requested previously by the user and protects against cross site request // forgeries. if (isset($form['#token'])) { if ($form['#token'] === FALSE || $user->uid == 0 || $form['#programmed']) { unset($form['#token']); } else { $form['form_token'] = array('#type' => 'token', '#default_value' => drupal_get_token($form['#token'])); } } elseif (isset($user->uid) && $user->uid && !$form['#programmed']) { $form['#token'] = $form_id; $form['form_token'] = array( '#id' => form_clean_id('edit-' . $form_id . '-form-token'), '#type' => 'token', '#default_value' => drupal_get_token($form['#token']), ); } if (isset($form_id)) { $form['form_id'] = array( '#type' => 'hidden', '#value' => $form_id, '#id' => form_clean_id("edit-$form_id"), ); } if (!isset($form['#id'])) { $form['#id'] = form_clean_id($form_id); } $form += _element_info('form'); $form += array('#tree' => FALSE, '#parents' => array()); if (!isset($form['#validate'])) { if (drupal_function_exists($form_id . '_validate')) { $form['#validate'] = array($form_id . '_validate'); } } if (!isset($form['#submit'])) { if (drupal_function_exists($form_id . '_submit')) { // We set submit here so that it can be altered. $form['#submit'] = array($form_id . '_submit'); } } // Normally, we would call drupal_alter($form_id, $form, $form_state). // However, drupal_alter() normally supports just one byref parameter. Using // the __drupal_alter_by_ref key, we can store any additional parameters // that need to be altered, and they'll be split out into additional params // for the hook_form_alter() implementations. // @todo: Remove this in Drupal 7. $data = &$form; $data['__drupal_alter_by_ref'] = array(&$form_state); drupal_alter('form_' . $form_id, $data); // __drupal_alter_by_ref is unset in the drupal_alter() function, we need // to repopulate it to ensure both calls get the data. $data['__drupal_alter_by_ref'] = array(&$form_state); drupal_alter('form', $data, $form_id); } /** * Validates user-submitted form data from the $form_state using * the validate functions defined in a structured form array. * * @param $form_id * A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission, * theming, and hook_form_alter functions. * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. The current * user-submitted data is stored in $form_state['values'], though * form validation functions are passed an explicit copy of the * values for the sake of simplicity. Validation handlers can also * $form_state to pass information on to submit handlers. For example: * $form_state['data_for_submision'] = $data; * This technique is useful when validation requires file parsing, * web service requests, or other expensive requests that should * not be repeated in the submission step. */ function drupal_validate_form($form_id, $form, &$form_state) { static $validated_forms = array(); if (isset($validated_forms[$form_id])) { return; } // If the session token was set by drupal_prepare_form(), ensure that it // matches the current user's session. if (isset($form['#token'])) { if (!drupal_valid_token($form_state['values']['form_token'], $form['#token'])) { // Setting this error will cause the form to fail validation. form_set_error('form_token', t('Validation error, please try again. If this error persists, please contact the site administrator.')); } } _form_validate($form, $form_state, $form_id); $validated_forms[$form_id] = TRUE; } /** * Renders a structured form array into themed HTML. * * @param $form_id * A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission, * theming, and hook_form_alter functions. * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @return * A string containing the themed HTML. */ function drupal_render_form($form_id, &$form) { // Don't override #theme if someone already set it. if (!isset($form['#theme'])) { init_theme(); $registry = theme_get_registry(); if (isset($registry[$form_id])) { $form['#theme'] = $form_id; } } $output = drupal_render($form); return $output; } /** * Redirect the user to a URL after a form has been processed. * * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $redirect * An optional value containing the destination path to redirect * to if none is specified by the form. */ function drupal_redirect_form($form, $redirect = NULL) { $goto = NULL; if (isset($redirect)) { $goto = $redirect; } if ($goto !== FALSE && isset($form['#redirect'])) { $goto = $form['#redirect']; } if (!isset($goto) || ($goto !== FALSE)) { if (isset($goto)) { if (is_array($goto)) { call_user_func_array('drupal_goto', $goto); } else { drupal_goto($goto); } } drupal_goto($_GET['q']); } } /** * Performs validation on form elements. First ensures required fields are * completed, #maxlength is not exceeded, and selected options were in the * list of options given to the user. Then calls user-defined validators. * * @param $elements * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. The current * user-submitted data is stored in $form_state['values'], though * form validation functions are passed an explicit copy of the * values for the sake of simplicity. Validation handlers can also * $form_state to pass information on to submit handlers. For example: * $form_state['data_for_submision'] = $data; * This technique is useful when validation requires file parsing, * web service requests, or other expensive requests that should * not be repeated in the submission step. * @param $form_id * A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission, * theming, and hook_form_alter functions. */ function _form_validate($elements, &$form_state, $form_id = NULL) { static $complete_form; // Also used in the installer, pre-database setup. $t = get_t(); // Recurse through all children. foreach (element_children($elements) as $key) { if (isset($elements[$key]) && $elements[$key]) { _form_validate($elements[$key], $form_state); } } // Validate the current input. if (!isset($elements['#validated']) || !$elements['#validated']) { if (isset($elements['#needs_validation'])) { // Make sure a value is passed when the field is required. // A simple call to empty() will not cut it here as some fields, like // checkboxes, can return a valid value of '0'. Instead, check the // length if it's a string, and the item count if it's an array. if ($elements['#required'] && (!count($elements['#value']) || (is_string($elements['#value']) && strlen(trim($elements['#value'])) == 0))) { form_error($elements, $t('!name field is required.', array('!name' => $elements['#title']))); } // Verify that the value is not longer than #maxlength. if (isset($elements['#maxlength']) && drupal_strlen($elements['#value']) > $elements['#maxlength']) { form_error($elements, $t('!name cannot be longer than %max characters but is currently %length characters long.', array('!name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title'], '%max' => $elements['#maxlength'], '%length' => drupal_strlen($elements['#value'])))); } if (isset($elements['#options']) && isset($elements['#value'])) { if ($elements['#type'] == 'select') { $options = form_options_flatten($elements['#options']); } else { $options = $elements['#options']; } if (is_array($elements['#value'])) { $value = $elements['#type'] == 'checkboxes' ? array_keys(array_filter($elements['#value'])) : $elements['#value']; foreach ($value as $v) { if (!isset($options[$v])) { form_error($elements, $t('An illegal choice has been detected. Please contact the site administrator.')); watchdog('form', 'Illegal choice %choice in !name element.', array('%choice' => $v, '!name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title']), WATCHDOG_ERROR); } } } elseif (!isset($options[$elements['#value']])) { form_error($elements, $t('An illegal choice has been detected. Please contact the site administrator.')); watchdog('form', 'Illegal choice %choice in %name element.', array('%choice' => $elements['#value'], '%name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title']), WATCHDOG_ERROR); } } } // Call user-defined form level validators and store a copy of the full // form so that element-specific validators can examine the entire structure // if necessary. if (isset($form_id)) { form_execute_handlers('validate', $elements, $form_state); $complete_form = $elements; } // Call any element-specific validators. These must act on the element // #value data. elseif (isset($elements['#element_validate'])) { foreach ($elements['#element_validate'] as $function) { if (drupal_function_exists($function)) { $function($elements, $form_state, $complete_form); } } } $elements['#validated'] = TRUE; } } /** * A helper function used to execute custom validation and submission * handlers for a given form. Button-specific handlers are checked * first. If none exist, the function falls back to form-level handlers. * * @param $type * The type of handler to execute. 'validate' or 'submit' are the * defaults used by Form API. * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. If the user * submitted the form by clicking a button with custom handler functions * defined, those handlers will be stored here. */ function form_execute_handlers($type, &$form, &$form_state) { $return = FALSE; if (isset($form_state[$type . '_handlers'])) { $handlers = $form_state[$type . '_handlers']; } elseif (isset($form['#' . $type])) { $handlers = $form['#' . $type]; } else { $handlers = array(); } foreach ($handlers as $function) { if (drupal_function_exists($function)) { if ($type == 'submit' && ($batch =& batch_get())) { // Some previous _submit handler has set a batch. We store the call // in a special 'control' batch set, for execution at the correct // time during the batch processing workflow. $batch['sets'][] = array('form_submit' => $function); } else { $function($form, $form_state); } $return = TRUE; } } return $return; } /** * File an error against a form element. * * @param $name * The name of the form element. If the #parents property of your form * element is array('foo', 'bar', 'baz') then you may set an error on 'foo' * or 'foo][bar][baz'. Setting an error on 'foo' sets an error for every * element where the #parents array starts with 'foo'. * @param $message * The error message to present to the user. * @param $reset * Reset the form errors static cache. * @return * Never use the return value of this function, use form_get_errors and * form_get_error instead. */ function form_set_error($name = NULL, $message = '', $reset = FALSE) { static $form = array(); if ($reset) { $form = array(); } if (isset($name) && !isset($form[$name])) { $form[$name] = $message; if ($message) { drupal_set_message($message, 'error'); } } return $form; } /** * Return an associative array of all errors. */ function form_get_errors() { $form = form_set_error(); if (!empty($form)) { return $form; } } /** * Return the error message filed against the form with the specified name. */ function form_get_error($element) { $form = form_set_error(); $key = $element['#parents'][0]; if (isset($form[$key])) { return $form[$key]; } $key = implode('][', $element['#parents']); if (isset($form[$key])) { return $form[$key]; } } /** * Flag an element as having an error. */ function form_error(&$element, $message = '') { form_set_error(implode('][', $element['#parents']), $message); } /** * Walk through the structured form array, adding any required * properties to each element and mapping the incoming $_POST * data to the proper elements. * * @param $form_id * A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission, * theming, and hook_form_alter functions. * @param $form * An associative array containing the structure of the form. * @param $form_state * A keyed array containing the current state of the form. In this * context, it is used to accumulate information about which button * was clicked when the form was submitted, as well as the sanitized * $_POST data. */ function form_builder($form_id, $form, &$form_state) { static $complete_form, $cache, $file; // Initialize as unprocessed. $form['#processed'] = FALSE; // Use element defaults. if ((!empty($form['#type'])) && ($info = _element_info($form['#type']))) { // Overlay $info onto $form, retaining preexisting keys in $form. $form += $info; } if (isset($form['#type']) && $form['#type'] == 'form') { $cache = NULL; $complete_form = $form; if (!empty($form['#programmed'])) { $form_state['submitted'] = TRUE; } } if (isset($form['#input']) && $form['#input']) { _form_builder_handle_input_element($form_id, $form, $form_state, $complete_form); } $form['#defaults_loaded'] = TRUE; // We start off assuming all form elements are in the correct order. $form['#sorted'] = TRUE; // Recurse through all child elements. $count = 0; foreach (element_children($form) as $key) { $form[$key]['#post'] = $form['#post']; $form[$key]['#programmed'] = $form['#programmed']; // Don't squash an existing tree value. if (!isset($form[$key]['#tree'])) { $form[$key]['#tree'] = $form['#tree']; } // Deny access to child elements if parent is denied. if (isset($form['#access']) && !$form['#access']) { $form[$key]['#access'] = FALSE; } // Don't squash existing parents value. if (!isset($form[$key]['#parents'])) { // Check to see if a tree of child elements is present. If so, // continue down the tree if required. $form[$key]['#parents'] = $form[$key]['#tree'] && $form['#tree'] ? array_merge($form['#parents'], array($key)) : array($key); $array_parents = isset($form['#array_parents']) ? $form['#array_parents'] : array(); $array_parents[] = $key; $form[$key]['#array_parents'] = $array_parents; } // Assign a decimal placeholder weight to preserve original array order. if (!isset($form[$key]['#weight'])) { $form[$key]['#weight'] = $count/1000; } else { // If one of the child elements has a weight then we will need to sort // later. unset($form['#sorted']); } $form[$key] = form_builder($form_id, $form[$key], $form_state); $count++; } // The #after_build flag allows any piece of a form to be altered // after normal input parsing has been completed. if (isset($form['#after_build']) && !isset($form['#after_build_done'])) { foreach ($form['#after_build'] as $function) { $form = $function($form, $form_state); $form['#after_build_done'] = TRUE; } } // Now that we've processed everything, we can go back to handle the funky // Internet Explorer button-click scenario. _form_builder_ie_cleanup($form, $form_state); // We should keep the buttons array until the IE clean up function // has recognized the submit button so the form has been marked // as submitted. If we already know which button was submitted, // we don't need the array. if (!empty($form_state['submitted'])) { unset($form_state['buttons']); } // If some callback set #cache, we need to flip a static flag so later it // can be found. if (!empty($form['#cache'])) { $cache = $form['#cache']; } // If there is a file element, we need to flip a static flag so later the // form encoding can be set. if (isset($form['#type']) && $form['#type'] == 'file') { $file = TRUE; } if (isset($form['#type']) && $form['#type'] == 'form') { // We are on the top form, we can copy back #cache if it's set. if (isset($cache)) { $form['#cache'] = TRUE; } // If there is a file element, we set the form encoding. if (isset($file)) { $form['#attributes']['enctype'] = 'multipart/form-data'; } } return $form; } /** * Populate the #value and #name properties of input elements so they * can be processed and rendered. Also, execute any #process handlers * attached to a specific element. */ function _form_builder_handle_input_element($form_id, &$form, &$form_state, $complete_form) { if (!isset($form['#name'])) { $name = array_shift($form['#parents']); $form['#name'] = $name; if ($form['#type'] == 'file') { // To make it easier to handle $_FILES in file.inc, we place all // file fields in the 'files' array. Also, we do not support // nested file names. $form['#name'] = 'files[' . $form['#name'] . ']'; } elseif (count($form['#parents'])) { $form['#name'] .= '[' . implode('][', $form['#parents']) . ']'; } array_unshift($form['#parents'], $name); } if (!isset($form['#id'])) { $form['#id'] = form_clean_id('edit-' . implode('-', $form['#parents'])); } if (!empty($form['#disabled'])) { $form['#attributes']['disabled'] = 'disabled'; } if (!isset($form['#value']) && !array_key_exists('#value', $form)) { $function = !empty($form['#value_callback']) ? $form['#value_callback'] : 'form_type_' . $form['#type'] . '_value'; if (($form['#programmed']) || ((!isset($form['#access']) || $form['#access']) && isset($form['#post']) && (isset($form['#post']['form_id']) && $form['#post']['form_id'] == $form_id))) { $edit = $form['#post']; foreach ($form['#parents'] as $parent) { $edit = isset($edit[$parent]) ? $edit[$parent] : NULL; } if (!$form['#programmed'] || isset($edit)) { // Call #type_value to set the form value; if (function_exists($function)) { $form['#value'] = $function($form, $edit); } if (!isset($form['#value']) && isset($edit)) { $form['#value'] = $edit; } } // Mark all posted values for validation. if (isset($form['#value']) || (isset($form['#required']) && $form['#required'])) { $form['#needs_validation'] = TRUE; } } // Load defaults. if (!isset($form['#value'])) { // Call #type_value without a second argument to request default_value handling. if (function_exists($function)) { $form['#value'] = $function($form); } // Final catch. If we haven't set a value yet, use the explicit default value. // Avoid image buttons (which come with garbage value), so we only get value // for the button actually clicked. if (!isset($form['#value']) && empty($form['#has_garbage_value'])) { $form['#value'] = isset($form['#default_value']) ? $form['#default_value'] : ''; } } } // Determine which button (if any) was clicked to submit the form. // We compare the incoming values with the buttons defined in the form, // and flag the one that matches. We have to do some funky tricks to // deal with Internet Explorer's handling of single-button forms, though. if (!empty($form['#post']) && isset($form['#executes_submit_callback'])) { // First, accumulate a collection of buttons, divided into two bins: // those that execute full submit callbacks and those that only validate. $button_type = $form['#executes_submit_callback'] ? 'submit' : 'button'; $form_state['buttons'][$button_type][] = $form; if (_form_button_was_clicked($form)) { $form_state['submitted'] = $form_state['submitted'] || $form['#executes_submit_callback']; // In most cases, we want to use form_set_value() to manipulate // the global variables. In this special case, we want to make sure that // the value of this element is listed in $form_variables under 'op'. $form_state['values'][$form['#name']] = $form['#value']; $form_state['clicked_button'] = $form; if (isset($form['#validate'])) { $form_state['validate_handlers'] = $form['#validate']; } if (isset($form['#submit'])) { $form_state['submit_handlers'] = $form['#submit']; } } } // Allow for elements to expand to multiple elements, e.g., radios, // checkboxes and files. if (isset($form['#process']) && !$form['#processed']) { foreach ($form['#process'] as $process) { if (drupal_function_exists($process)) { $form = $process($form, isset($edit) ? $edit : NULL, $form_state, $complete_form); } } $form['#processed'] = TRUE; } form_set_value($form, $form['#value'], $form_state); } /** * Helper function to handle the sometimes-convoluted logic of button * click detection. * * In Internet Explorer, if ONLY one submit button is present, AND the * enter key is used to submit the form, no form value is sent for it * and we'll never detect a match. That special case is handled by * _form_builder_ie_cleanup(). */ function _form_button_was_clicked($form) { // First detect normal 'vanilla' button clicks. Traditionally, all // standard buttons on a form share the same name (usually 'op'), // and the specific return value is used to determine which was // clicked. This ONLY works as long as $form['#name'] puts the // value at the top level of the tree of $_POST data. if (isset($form['#post'][$form['#name']]) && $form['#post'][$form['#name']] == $form['#value']) { return TRUE; } // When image buttons are clicked, browsers do NOT pass the form element // value in $_POST. Instead they pass an integer representing the // coordinates of the click on the button image. This means that image // buttons MUST have unique $form['#name'] values, but the details of // their $_POST data should be ignored. elseif (!empty($form['#has_garbage_value']) && isset($form['#value']) && $form['#value'] !== '') { return TRUE; } return FALSE; } /** * In IE, if only one submit button is present, AND the enter key is * used to submit the form, no form value is sent for it and our normal * button detection code will never detect a match. We call this * function after all other button-detection is complete to check * for the proper conditions, and treat the single button on the form * as 'clicked' if they are met. */ function _form_builder_ie_cleanup($form, &$form_state) { // Quick check to make sure we're always looking at the full form // and not a sub-element. if (!empty($form['#type']) && $form['#type'] == 'form') { // If we haven't recognized a submission yet, and there's a single // submit button, we know that we've hit the right conditions. Grab // the first one and treat it as the clicked button. if (empty($form_state['submitted']) && !empty($form_state['buttons']['submit']) && empty($form_state['buttons']['button'])) { $button = $form_state['buttons']['submit'][0]; // Set up all the $form_state information that would have been // populated had the button been recognized earlier. $form_state['submitted'] = TRUE; $form_state['submit_handlers'] = empty($button['#submit']) ? NULL : $button['#submit']; $form_state['validate_handlers'] = empty($button['#validate']) ? NULL : $button['#validate']; $form_state['values'][$button['#name']] = $button['#value']; $form_state['clicked_button'] = $button; } } } /** * Helper function to determine the value for an image button form element. * * @param $form * The form element whose value is being populated. * @param $edit * The incoming POST data to populate the form element. If this is FALSE, * the element's default value should be returned. * @return * The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection * for this element. Return nothing to use the default. */ function form_type_image_button_value($form, $edit = FALSE) { if ($edit !== FALSE) { if (!empty($edit)) { // If we're dealing with Mozilla or Opera, we're lucky. It will // return a proper value, and we can get on with things. return $form['#return_value']; } else { // Unfortunately, in IE we never get back a proper value for THIS // form element. Instead, we get back two split values: one for the // X and one for the Y coordinates on which the user clicked the // button. We'll find this element in the #post data, and search // in the same spot for its name, with '_x'. $post = $form['#post']; foreach (split('\[', $form['#name']) as $element_name) { // chop off the ] that may exist. if (substr($element_name, -1) == ']') { $element_name = substr($element_name, 0, -1); } if (!isset($post[$element_name])) { if (isset($post[$element_name . '_x'])) { return $form['#return_value']; } return NULL; } $post = $post[$element_name]; } return $form['#return_value']; } } } /** * Helper function to determine the value for a checkbox form element. * * @param $form * The form element whose value is being populated. * @param $edit * The incoming POST data to populate the form element. If this is FALSE, * the element's default value should be returned. * @return * The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection * for this element. Return nothing to use the default. */ function form_type_checkbox_value($form, $edit = FALSE) { if ($edit !== FALSE) { if (empty($form['#disabled'])) { return !empty($edit) ? $form['#return_value'] : 0; } else { return $form['#default_value']; } } } /** * Helper function to determine the value for a checkboxes form element. * * @param $form * The form element whose value is being populated. * @param $edit * The incoming POST data to populate the form element. If this is FALSE, * the element's default value should be returned. * @return * The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection * for this element. Return nothing to use the default. */ function form_type_checkboxes_value($form, $edit = FALSE) { if ($edit === FALSE) { $value = array(); $form += array('#default_value' => array()); foreach ($form['#default_value'] as $key) { $value[$key] = 1; } return $value; } elseif (!isset($edit)) { return array(); } } /** * Helper function to determine the value for a password_confirm form * element. * * @param $form * The form element whose value is being populated. * @param $edit * The incoming POST data to populate the form element. If this is FALSE, * the element's default value should be returned. * @return * The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection * for this element. Return nothing to use the default. */ function form_type_password_confirm_value($form, $edit = FALSE) { if ($edit === FALSE) { $form += array('#default_value' => array()); return $form['#default_value'] + array('pass1' => '', 'pass2' => ''); } } /** * Helper function to determine the value for a select form element. * * @param $form * The form element whose value is being populated. * @param $edit * The incoming POST data to populate the form element. If this is FALSE, * the element's default value should be returned. * @return * The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection * for this element. Return nothing to use the default. */ function form_type_select_value($form, $edit = FALSE) { if ($edit !== FALSE) { if (isset($form['#multiple']) && $form['#multiple']) { return (is_array($edit)) ? drupal_map_assoc($edit) : array(); } else { return $edit; } } } /** * Helper function to determine the value for a textfield form element. * * @param $form * The form element whose value is being populated. * @param $edit * The incoming POST data to populate the form element. If this is FALSE, * the element's default value should be returned. * @return * The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection * for this element. Return nothing to use the default. */ function form_type_textfield_value($form, $edit = FALSE) { if ($edit !== FALSE) { // Equate $edit to the form value to ensure it's marked for // validation. return str_replace(array("\r", "\n"), '', $edit); } } /** * Helper function to determine the value for form's token value. * * @param $form * The form element whose value is being populated. * @param $edit * The incoming POST data to populate the form element. If this is FALSE, * the element's default value should be returned. * @return * The data that will appear in the $form_state['values'] collection * for this element. Return nothing to use the default. */ function form_type_token_value($form, $edit = FALSE) { if ($edit !== FALSE) { return (string)$edit; } } /** * Change submitted form values during the form processing cycle. * * Use this function to change the submitted value of a form item in the * validation phase so that it persists in $form_state through to the * submission handlers in the submission phase. * * Since $form_state['values'] can either be a flat array of values, or a tree * of nested values, some care must be taken when using this function. * Specifically, $form_item['#parents'] is an array that describes the branch of * the tree whose value should be updated. For example, if we wanted to update * $form_state['values']['one']['two'] to 'new value', we'd pass in * $form_item['#parents'] = array('one', 'two') and $value = 'new value'. * * @param $form_item * The form item that should have its value updated. Keys used: #parents, * #value. In most cases you can just pass in the right element from the $form * array. * @param $value * The new value for the form item. * @param $form_state * The array where the value change should be recorded. */ function form_set_value($form_item, $value, &$form_state) { _form_set_value($form_state['values'], $form_item, $form_item['#parents'], $value); } /** * Helper function for form_set_value(). * * We iterate over $parents and create nested arrays for them * in $form_state['values'] if needed. Then we insert the value into * the right array. */ function _form_set_value(&$form_values, $form_item, $parents, $value) { $parent = array_shift($parents); if (empty($parents)) { $form_values[$parent] = $value; } else { if (!isset($form_values[$parent])) { $form_values[$parent] = array(); } _form_set_value($form_values[$parent], $form_item, $parents, $value); } } /** * Retrieve the default properties for the defined element type. */ function _element_info($type, $refresh = NULL) { static $cache; $basic_defaults = array( '#description' => NULL, '#attributes' => array(), '#required' => FALSE, ); if (!isset($cache) || $refresh) { $cache = array(); foreach (module_implements('elements') as $module) { $elements = module_invoke($module, 'elements'); if (isset($elements) && is_array($elements)) { $cache = array_merge_recursive($cache, $elements); } } if (sizeof($cache)) { foreach ($cache as $element_type => $info) { $cache[$element_type] = array_merge_recursive($basic_defaults, $info); } } } return $cache[$type]; } function form_options_flatten($array, $reset = TRUE) { static $return; if ($reset) { $return = array(); } foreach ($array as $key => $value) { if (is_object($value)) { form_options_flatten($value->option, FALSE); } elseif (is_array($value)) { form_options_flatten($value, FALSE); } else { $return[$key] = 1; } } return $return; } /** * Format a dropdown menu or scrolling selection box. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, options, description, extra, multiple, required * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form element. * * @ingroup themeable * * It is possible to group options together; to do this, change the format of * $options to an associative array in which the keys are group labels, and the * values are associative arrays in the normal $options format. */ function theme_select($element) { $select = ''; $size = $element['#size'] ? ' size="' . $element['#size'] . '"' : ''; _form_set_class($element, array('form-select')); $multiple = $element['#multiple']; return theme('form_element', $element, ''); } function form_select_options($element, $choices = NULL) { if (!isset($choices)) { $choices = $element['#options']; } // array_key_exists() accommodates the rare event where $element['#value'] is NULL. // isset() fails in this situation. $value_valid = isset($element['#value']) || array_key_exists('#value', $element); $value_is_array = is_array($element['#value']); $options = ''; foreach ($choices as $key => $choice) { if (is_array($choice)) { $options .= ''; $options .= form_select_options($element, $choice); $options .= ''; } elseif (is_object($choice)) { $options .= form_select_options($element, $choice->option); } else { $key = (string)$key; if ($value_valid && (!$value_is_array && (string)$element['#value'] === $key || ($value_is_array && in_array($key, $element['#value'])))) { $selected = ' selected="selected"'; } else { $selected = ''; } $options .= ''; } } return $options; } /** * Traverses a select element's #option array looking for any values * that hold the given key. Returns an array of indexes that match. * * This function is useful if you need to modify the options that are * already in a form element; for example, to remove choices which are * not valid because of additional filters imposed by another module. * One example might be altering the choices in a taxonomy selector. * To correctly handle the case of a multiple hierarchy taxonomy, * #options arrays can now hold an array of objects, instead of a * direct mapping of keys to labels, so that multiple choices in the * selector can have the same key (and label). This makes it difficult * to manipulate directly, which is why this helper function exists. * * This function does not support optgroups (when the elements of the * #options array are themselves arrays), and will return FALSE if * arrays are found. The caller must either flatten/restore or * manually do their manipulations in this case, since returning the * index is not sufficient, and supporting this would make the * "helper" too complicated and cumbersome to be of any help. * * As usual with functions that can return array() or FALSE, do not * forget to use === and !== if needed. * * @param $element * The select element to search. * @param $key * The key to look for. * @return * An array of indexes that match the given $key. Array will be * empty if no elements were found. FALSE if optgroups were found. */ function form_get_options($element, $key) { $keys = array(); foreach ($element['#options'] as $index => $choice) { if (is_array($choice)) { return FALSE; } elseif (is_object($choice)) { if (isset($choice->option[$key])) { $keys[] = $index; } } elseif ($index == $key) { $keys[] = $index; } } return $keys; } /** * Format a group of form items. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: attributes, title, value, description, children, collapsible, collapsed * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form item group. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_fieldset($element) { if (!empty($element['#collapsible'])) { drupal_add_js('misc/collapse.js'); if (!isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) { $element['#attributes']['class'] = ''; } $element['#attributes']['class'] .= ' collapsible'; if (!empty($element['#collapsed'])) { $element['#attributes']['class'] .= ' collapsed'; } } return '' . ($element['#title'] ? '' . $element['#title'] . '' : '') . (isset($element['#description']) && $element['#description'] ? '
' . $element['#description'] . '
' : '') . (!empty($element['#children']) ? $element['#children'] : '') . (isset($element['#value']) ? $element['#value'] : '') . "\n"; } /** * Format a radio button. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: required, return_value, value, attributes, title, description * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form item group. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_radio($element) { _form_set_class($element, array('form-radio')); $output = ''; if (!is_null($element['#title'])) { $output = ''; } unset($element['#title']); return theme('form_element', $element, $output); } /** * Format a set of radio buttons. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, options, description, required and attributes. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the radio button set. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_radios($element) { $class = 'form-radios'; if (isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) { $class .= ' ' . $element['#attributes']['class']; } $element['#children'] = '
' . (!empty($element['#children']) ? $element['#children'] : '') . '
'; if ($element['#title'] || $element['#description']) { unset($element['#id']); return theme('form_element', $element, $element['#children']); } else { return $element['#children']; } } /** * Format a password_confirm item. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, id, required, error. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form item. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_password_confirm($element) { return theme('form_element', $element, $element['#children']); } /** * Expand a password_confirm field into two text boxes. */ function form_process_password_confirm($element) { $element['pass1'] = array( '#type' => 'password', '#title' => t('Password'), '#value' => empty($element['#value']) ? NULL : $element['#value']['pass1'], '#required' => $element['#required'], '#attributes' => array('class' => 'password-field'), ); $element['pass2'] = array( '#type' => 'password', '#title' => t('Confirm password'), '#value' => empty($element['#value']) ? NULL : $element['#value']['pass2'], '#required' => $element['#required'], '#attributes' => array('class' => 'password-confirm'), ); $element['#element_validate'] = array('password_confirm_validate'); $element['#tree'] = TRUE; if (isset($element['#size'])) { $element['pass1']['#size'] = $element['pass2']['#size'] = $element['#size']; } return $element; } /** * Validate password_confirm element. */ function password_confirm_validate($form, &$form_state) { $pass1 = trim($form['pass1']['#value']); if (!empty($pass1)) { $pass2 = trim($form['pass2']['#value']); if ($pass1 != $pass2) { form_error($form, t('The specified passwords do not match.')); } } elseif ($form['#required'] && !empty($form['#post'])) { form_error($form, t('Password field is required.')); } // Password field must be converted from a two-element array into a single // string regardless of validation results. form_set_value($form['pass1'], NULL, $form_state); form_set_value($form['pass2'], NULL, $form_state); form_set_value($form, $pass1, $form_state); return $form; } /** * Format a date selection element. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, options, description, required and attributes. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the date selection boxes. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_date($element) { return theme('form_element', $element, '
' . $element['#children'] . '
'); } /** * Roll out a single date element. */ function form_process_date($element) { // Default to current date if (empty($element['#value'])) { $element['#value'] = array('day' => format_date(REQUEST_TIME, 'custom', 'j'), 'month' => format_date(REQUEST_TIME, 'custom', 'n'), 'year' => format_date(REQUEST_TIME, 'custom', 'Y')); } $element['#tree'] = TRUE; // Determine the order of day, month, year in the site's chosen date format. $format = variable_get('date_format_short', 'm/d/Y - H:i'); $sort = array(); $sort['day'] = max(strpos($format, 'd'), strpos($format, 'j')); $sort['month'] = max(strpos($format, 'm'), strpos($format, 'M')); $sort['year'] = strpos($format, 'Y'); asort($sort); $order = array_keys($sort); // Output multi-selector for date. foreach ($order as $type) { switch ($type) { case 'day': $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1, 31)); break; case 'month': $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1, 12), 'map_month'); break; case 'year': $options = drupal_map_assoc(range(1900, 2050)); break; } $parents = $element['#parents']; $parents[] = $type; $element[$type] = array( '#type' => 'select', '#value' => $element['#value'][$type], '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'], '#options' => $options, ); } return $element; } /** * Validates the date type to stop dates like February 30, 2006. */ function date_validate($form) { if (!checkdate($form['#value']['month'], $form['#value']['day'], $form['#value']['year'])) { form_error($form, t('The specified date is invalid.')); } } /** * Helper function for usage with drupal_map_assoc to display month names. */ function map_month($month) { static $months = array( 1 => 'Jan', 2 => 'Feb', 3 => 'Mar', 4 => 'Apr', 5 => 'May', 6 => 'Jun', 7 => 'Jul', 8 => 'Aug', 9 => 'Sep', 10 => 'Oct', 11 => 'Nov', 12 => 'Dec', ); return t($months[$month]); } /** * If no default value is set for weight select boxes, use 0. */ function weight_value(&$form) { if (isset($form['#default_value'])) { $form['#value'] = $form['#default_value']; } else { $form['#value'] = 0; } } /** * Roll out a single radios element to a list of radios, * using the options array as index. */ function form_process_radios($element) { if (count($element['#options']) > 0) { foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) { if (!isset($element[$key])) { // Generate the parents as the autogenerator does, so we will have a // unique id for each radio button. $parents_for_id = array_merge($element['#parents'], array($key)); $element[$key] = array( '#type' => 'radio', '#title' => $choice, '#return_value' => check_plain($key), '#default_value' => isset($element['#default_value']) ? $element['#default_value'] : NULL, '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'], '#parents' => $element['#parents'], '#id' => form_clean_id('edit-' . implode('-', $parents_for_id)), '#ahah' => isset($element['#ahah']) ? $element['#ahah'] : NULL, ); } } } return $element; } /** * Add input format selector to text elements with the #input_format property. * * The #input_format property should be the ID of an input format, found in * {filter_format}.format, which gets passed to filter_form(). * * If the property #input_format is set, the form element will be expanded into * two separate form elements, one holding the content of the element, and the * other holding the input format selector. The original element is shifted into * a child element, but is otherwise unaltered, so that the format selector is * at the same level as the text field which it affects. * * For example: * @code * // A simple textarea, such as a node body. * $form['body'] = array( * '#type' => 'textarea', * '#title' => t('Body'), * '#input_format' => isset($node->format) ? $node->format : FILTER_FORMAT_DEFAULT, * ); * @endcode * * Becomes: * @code * $form['body'] = array( * // Type switches to 'markup', as we're only interested in submitting the child elements. * '#type' => 'markup', * // 'value' holds the original element. * 'value' => array( * '#type' => 'textarea', * '#title' => t('Body'), * '#parents' => array('body'), * ), * // 'format' holds the input format selector. * 'format' => array( * '#parents' => array('body_format'), * ... * ), * ); * @endcode * * And would result in: * @code * // Original, unaltered form element value. * $form_state['values']['body'] = 'Example content'; * // Chosen input format. * $form_state['values']['body_format'] = 1; * @endcode * * @see system_elements(), filter_form() */ function form_process_input_format($element) { if (isset($element['#input_format'])) { // Determine the form element parents and element name to use for the input // format widget. This simulates the 'element' and 'element_format' pair of // parents that filter_form() expects. $element_parents = $element['#parents']; $element_name = array_pop($element_parents); $element_parents[] = $element_name . '_format'; // We need to break references, otherwise form_builder recurses infinitely. $element['value'] = (array)$element; $element['#type'] = 'markup'; $element['format'] = filter_form($element['#input_format'], 1, $element_parents); // We need to clear the #input_format from the new child otherwise we // would get into an infinite loop. unset($element['value']['#input_format']); $element['value']['#weight'] = 0; } return $element; } /** * Add AHAH information about a form element to the page to communicate with * javascript. If #ahah[path] is set on an element, this additional javascript is * added to the page header to attach the AHAH behaviors. See ahah.js for more * information. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: ahah_event, ahah_path, ahah_wrapper, ahah_parameters, * ahah_effect. * @return * None. Additional code is added to the header of the page using * drupal_add_js. */ function form_process_ahah($element) { static $js_added = array(); // Add a reasonable default event handler if none specified. if (isset($element['#ahah']['path']) && !isset($element['#ahah']['event'])) { switch ($element['#type']) { case 'submit': case 'button': case 'image_button': // Use the mousedown instead of the click event because form // submission via pressing the enter key triggers a click event on // submit inputs, inappropriately triggering AHAH behaviors. $element['#ahah']['event'] = 'mousedown'; // Attach an additional event handler so that AHAH behaviors // can be triggered still via keyboard input. $element['#ahah']['keypress'] = TRUE; break; case 'password': case 'textfield': case 'textarea': $element['#ahah']['event'] = 'blur'; break; case 'radio': case 'checkbox': case 'select': $element['#ahah']['event'] = 'change'; break; default: return $element; } } // Adding the same javascript settings twice will cause a recursion error, // we avoid the problem by checking if the javascript has already been added. if (isset($element['#ahah']['path']) && isset($element['#ahah']['event']) && !isset($js_added[$element['#id']])) { drupal_add_js('misc/jquery.form.js', array('weight' => JS_LIBRARY)); drupal_add_js('misc/ahah.js'); $ahah_binding = array( 'url' => url($element['#ahah']['path']), 'event' => $element['#ahah']['event'], 'keypress' => empty($element['#ahah']['keypress']) ? NULL : $element['#ahah']['keypress'], 'wrapper' => empty($element['#ahah']['wrapper']) ? NULL : $element['#ahah']['wrapper'], 'selector' => empty($element['#ahah']['selector']) ? '#' . $element['#id'] : $element['#ahah']['selector'], 'effect' => empty($element['#ahah']['effect']) ? 'none' : $element['#ahah']['effect'], 'method' => empty($element['#ahah']['method']) ? 'replace' : $element['#ahah']['method'], 'progress' => empty($element['#ahah']['progress']) ? array('type' => 'throbber') : $element['#ahah']['progress'], 'button' => isset($element['#executes_submit_callback']) ? array($element['#name'] => $element['#value']) : FALSE, ); // Convert a simple #ahah[progress] type string into an array. if (is_string($ahah_binding['progress'])) { $ahah_binding['progress'] = array('type' => $ahah_binding['progress']); } // Change progress path to a full url. if (isset($ahah_binding['progress']['path'])) { $ahah_binding['progress']['url'] = url($ahah_binding['progress']['path']); } // Add progress.js if we're doing a bar display. if ($ahah_binding['progress']['type'] == 'bar') { drupal_add_js('misc/progress.js', array('cache' => FALSE)); } drupal_add_js(array('ahah' => array($element['#id'] => $ahah_binding)), 'setting'); $js_added[$element['#id']] = TRUE; $element['#cache'] = TRUE; } return $element; } /** * Format a form item. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, description, required, error * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form item. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_item($element) { return theme('form_element', $element, $element['#markup'] . (!empty($element['#children']) ? $element['#children'] : '')); } /** * Format a checkbox. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, return_value, description, required * @return * A themed HTML string representing the checkbox. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_checkbox($element) { _form_set_class($element, array('form-checkbox')); $checkbox = ''; if (!is_null($element['#title'])) { $checkbox = ''; } unset($element['#title']); return theme('form_element', $element, $checkbox); } /** * Format a set of checkboxes. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the checkbox set. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_checkboxes($element) { $class = 'form-checkboxes'; if (isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) { $class .= ' ' . $element['#attributes']['class']; } $element['#children'] = '
' . (!empty($element['#children']) ? $element['#children'] : '') . '
'; if ($element['#title'] || $element['#description']) { unset($element['#id']); return theme('form_element', $element, $element['#children']); } else { return $element['#children']; } } function form_process_checkboxes($element) { $value = is_array($element['#value']) ? $element['#value'] : array(); $element['#tree'] = TRUE; if (count($element['#options']) > 0) { if (!isset($element['#default_value']) || $element['#default_value'] == 0) { $element['#default_value'] = array(); } foreach ($element['#options'] as $key => $choice) { if (!isset($element[$key])) { $element[$key] = array( '#type' => 'checkbox', '#processed' => TRUE, '#title' => $choice, '#return_value' => $key, '#default_value' => isset($value[$key]), '#attributes' => $element['#attributes'], '#ahah' => isset($element['#ahah']) ? $element['#ahah'] : NULL, ); } } } return $element; } /** * Theme a form submit button. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_submit($element) { return theme('button', $element); } /** * Theme a form button. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_button($element) { // Make sure not to overwrite classes. if (isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) { $element['#attributes']['class'] = 'form-' . $element['#button_type'] . ' ' . $element['#attributes']['class']; } else { $element['#attributes']['class'] = 'form-' . $element['#button_type']; } return '\n"; } /** * Theme a form image button. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_image_button($element) { // Make sure not to overwrite classes. if (isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) { $element['#attributes']['class'] = 'form-' . $element['#button_type'] . ' ' . $element['#attributes']['class']; } else { $element['#attributes']['class'] = 'form-' . $element['#button_type']; } return '\n"; } /** * Format a hidden form field. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the hidden form field. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_hidden($element) { return '\n"; } /** * Format a form token. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_token($element) { return theme('hidden', $element); } /** * Format a textfield. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, description, size, maxlength, required, attributes autocomplete_path * @return * A themed HTML string representing the textfield. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_textfield($element) { $size = empty($element['#size']) ? '' : ' size="' . $element['#size'] . '"'; $maxlength = empty($element['#maxlength']) ? '' : ' maxlength="' . $element['#maxlength'] . '"'; $class = array('form-text'); $extra = ''; $output = ''; if ($element['#autocomplete_path'] && menu_valid_path(array('link_path' => $element['#autocomplete_path']))) { drupal_add_js('misc/autocomplete.js'); $class[] = 'form-autocomplete'; $extra = ''; } _form_set_class($element, $class); if (isset($element['#field_prefix'])) { $output .= '' . $element['#field_prefix'] . ' '; } $output .= ''; if (isset($element['#field_suffix'])) { $output .= ' ' . $element['#field_suffix'] . ''; } return theme('form_element', $element, $output) . $extra; } /** * Format a form. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: action, method, attributes, children * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_form($element) { // Anonymous div to satisfy XHTML compliance. $action = $element['#action'] ? 'action="' . check_url($element['#action']) . '" ' : ''; return '
\n
" . $element['#children'] . "\n
\n"; } /** * Format a textarea. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, description, rows, cols, required, attributes * @return * A themed HTML string representing the textarea. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_textarea($element) { $class = array('form-textarea'); // Add teaser behavior (must come before resizable) if (!empty($element['#teaser'])) { drupal_add_js('misc/teaser.js'); // Note: arrays are merged in drupal_get_js(). drupal_add_js(array('teaserCheckbox' => array($element['#id'] => $element['#teaser_checkbox'])), 'setting'); drupal_add_js(array('teaser' => array($element['#id'] => $element['#teaser'])), 'setting'); $class[] = 'teaser'; } // Add resizable behavior if ($element['#resizable'] !== FALSE) { drupal_add_js('misc/textarea.js'); $class[] = 'resizable'; } _form_set_class($element, $class); return theme('form_element', $element, ''); } /** * Format HTML markup for use in forms. * * This is used in more advanced forms, such as theme selection and filter format. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: value, children. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the HTML markup. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_markup($element) { return (isset($element['#markup']) ? $element['#markup'] : '') . (isset($element['#children']) ? $element['#children'] : ''); } /** * Format a password field. * * @param $element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, value, description, size, maxlength, required, attributes * @return * A themed HTML string representing the form. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_password($element) { $size = $element['#size'] ? ' size="' . $element['#size'] . '" ' : ''; $maxlength = $element['#maxlength'] ? ' maxlength="' . $element['#maxlength'] . '" ' : ''; _form_set_class($element, array('form-text')); $output = ''; return theme('form_element', $element, $output); } /** * Expand weight elements into selects. */ function form_process_weight($element) { for ($n = (-1 * $element['#delta']); $n <= $element['#delta']; $n++) { $weights[$n] = $n; } $element['#options'] = $weights; $element['#type'] = 'select'; $element['#is_weight'] = TRUE; $element += _element_info('select'); return $element; } /** * Format a file upload field. * * @param $title * The label for the file upload field. * @param $name * The internal name used to refer to the field. * @param $size * A measure of the visible size of the field (passed directly to HTML). * @param $description * Explanatory text to display after the form item. * @param $required * Whether the user must upload a file to the field. * @return * A themed HTML string representing the field. * * @ingroup themeable * * For assistance with handling the uploaded file correctly, see the API * provided by file.inc. */ function theme_file($element) { _form_set_class($element, array('form-file')); return theme('form_element', $element, '\n"); } /** * Return a themed form element. * * @param element * An associative array containing the properties of the element. * Properties used: title, description, id, required * @param $value * The form element's data. * @return * A string representing the form element. * * @ingroup themeable */ function theme_form_element($element, $value) { // This is also used in the installer, pre-database setup. $t = get_t(); $output = '
*' : ''; if (!empty($element['#title'])) { $title = $element['#title']; if (!empty($element['#id'])) { $output .= ' \n"; } else { $output .= ' \n"; } } $output .= " $value\n"; if (!empty($element['#description'])) { $output .= '
' . $element['#description'] . "
\n"; } $output .= "
\n"; return $output; } /** * Sets a form element's class attribute. * * Adds 'required' and 'error' classes as needed. * * @param &$element * The form element. * @param $name * Array of new class names to be added. */ function _form_set_class(&$element, $class = array()) { if ($element['#required']) { $class[] = 'required'; } if (form_get_error($element)) { $class[] = 'error'; } if (isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) { $class[] = $element['#attributes']['class']; } $element['#attributes']['class'] = implode(' ', $class); } /** * Prepare an HTML ID attribute string for a form item. * * Remove invalid characters and guarantee uniqueness. * * @param $id * The ID to clean. * @param $flush * If set to TRUE, the function will flush and reset the static array * which is built to test the uniqueness of element IDs. This is only * used if a form has completed the validation process. This parameter * should never be set to TRUE if this function is being called to * assign an ID to the #ID element. * @return * The cleaned ID. */ function form_clean_id($id = NULL, $flush = FALSE) { static $seen_ids = array(); if ($flush) { $seen_ids = array(); return; } $id = str_replace(array('][', '_', ' '), '-', $id); // Ensure IDs are unique. The first occurrence is held but left alone. // Subsequent occurrences get a number appended to them. This incrementing // will almost certainly break code that relies on explicit HTML IDs in // forms that appear more than once on the page, but the alternative is // outputting duplicate IDs, which would break JS code and XHTML // validity anyways. For now, it's an acceptable stopgap solution. if (isset($seen_ids[$id])) { $id = $id . '-' . $seen_ids[$id]++; } else { $seen_ids[$id] = 1; } return $id; } /** * @} End of "defgroup form_api". */ /** * @defgroup batch Batch operations * @{ * Functions allowing forms processing to be spread out over several page * requests, thus ensuring that the processing does not get interrupted * because of a PHP timeout, while allowing the user to receive feedback * on the progress of the ongoing operations. * * The API is primarily designed to integrate nicely with the Form API * workflow, but can also be used by non-FAPI scripts (like update.php) * or even simple page callbacks (which should probably be used sparingly). * * Example: * @code * $batch = array( * 'title' => t('Exporting'), * 'operations' => array( * array('my_function_1', array($account->uid, 'story')), * array('my_function_2', array()), * ), * 'finished' => 'my_finished_callback', * ); * batch_set($batch); * // only needed if not inside a form _submit handler : * batch_process(); * @endcode * * Note - if the batch 'title', 'init_message', 'progress_message', * or 'error_message' could contain any user input, it is the responsibility of * the code calling batch_set() to sanitize them first with a function like * check_plain() or filter_xss(). * * Sample batch operations: * @code * // Simple and artificial: load a node of a given type for a given user * function my_function_1($uid, $type, &$context) { * // The $context array gathers batch context information about the execution (read), * // as well as 'return values' for the current operation (write) * // The following keys are provided : * // 'results' (read / write): The array of results gathered so far by * // the batch processing, for the current operation to append its own. * // 'message' (write): A text message displayed in the progress page. * // The following keys allow for multi-step operations : * // 'sandbox' (read / write): An array that can be freely used to * // store persistent data between iterations. It is recommended to * // use this instead of $_SESSION, which is unsafe if the user * // continues browsing in a separate window while the batch is processing. * // 'finished' (write): A float number between 0 and 1 informing * // the processing engine of the completion level for the operation. * // 1 (or no value explicitly set) means the operation is finished * // and the batch processing can continue to the next operation. * * $node = node_load(array('uid' => $uid, 'type' => $type)); * $context['results'][] = $node->nid . ' : ' . $node->title; * $context['message'] = $node->title; * } * * // More advanced example: multi-step operation - load all nodes, five by five * function my_function_2(&$context) { * if (empty($context['sandbox'])) { * $context['sandbox']['progress'] = 0; * $context['sandbox']['current_node'] = 0; * $context['sandbox']['max'] = db_result(db_query('SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT nid) FROM {node}')); * } * $limit = 5; * $result = db_query_range("SELECT nid FROM {node} WHERE nid > %d ORDER BY nid ASC", $context['sandbox']['current_node'], 0, $limit); * while ($row = db_fetch_array($result)) { * $node = node_load($row['nid'], NULL, TRUE); * $context['results'][] = $node->nid . ' : ' . $node->title; * $context['sandbox']['progress']++; * $context['sandbox']['current_node'] = $node->nid; * $context['message'] = $node->title; * } * if ($context['sandbox']['progress'] != $context['sandbox']['max']) { * $context['finished'] = $context['sandbox']['progress'] / $context['sandbox']['max']; * } * } * @endcode * * Sample 'finished' callback: * @code * function batch_test_finished($success, $results, $operations) { * if ($success) { * $message = format_plural(count($results), 'One post processed.', '@count posts processed.'); * } * else { * $message = t('Finished with an error.'); * } * drupal_set_message($message); * // Providing data for the redirected page is done through $_SESSION. * foreach ($results as $result) { * $items[] = t('Loaded node %title.', array('%title' => $result)); * } * drupal_set_session('my_batch_results', $items); * } * @endcode */ /** * Open a new batch. * * @param $batch * An array defining the batch. The following keys can be used: * 'operations': an array of function calls to be performed. * Example: * @code * array( * array('my_function_1', array($arg1)), * array('my_function_2', array($arg2_1, $arg2_2)), * ) * @endcode * All the other values below are optional. * batch_init() provides default values for the messages. * 'title': title for the progress page. Only safe strings should be passed. * Defaults to t('Processing'). * 'init_message': message displayed while the processing is initialized. * Defaults to t('Initializing.'). * 'progress_message': message displayed while processing the batch. * Available placeholders are @current, @remaining, @total, @percentage, * @estimate and @elapsed. * Defaults to t('Completed @current of @total.'). * 'error_message': message displayed if an error occurred while processing * the batch. * Defaults to t('An error has occurred.'). * 'finished': the name of a function to be executed after the batch has * completed. This should be used to perform any result massaging that * may be needed, and possibly save data in $_SESSION for display after * final page redirection. * 'file': the path to the file containing the definitions of the * 'operations' and 'finished' functions, for instance if they don't * reside in the original '.module' file. The path should be relative to * the base_path(), and thus should be built using drupal_get_path(). * 'css' : an array of paths to CSS files to be used on the progress page. * * Operations are added as new batch sets. Batch sets are used to ensure * clean code independence, ensuring that several batches submitted by * different parts of the code (core / contrib modules) can be processed * correctly while not interfering or having to cope with each other. Each * batch set gets to specify his own UI messages, operates on its own set * of operations and results, and triggers its own 'finished' callback. * Batch sets are processed sequentially, with the progress bar starting * fresh for every new set. */ function batch_set($batch_definition) { if ($batch_definition) { $batch =& batch_get(); // Initialize the batch if (empty($batch)) { $batch = array( 'sets' => array(), ); } $init = array( 'sandbox' => array(), 'results' => array(), 'success' => FALSE, 'start' => microtime(TRUE), 'elapsed' => 0, ); // Use get_t() to allow batches at install time. $t = get_t(); $defaults = array( 'title' => $t('Processing'), 'init_message' => $t('Initializing.'), 'progress_message' => $t('Completed @current of @total.'), 'error_message' => $t('An error has occurred.'), 'css' => array(), ); $batch_set = $init + $batch_definition + $defaults; // Tweak init_message to avoid the bottom of the page flickering down after init phase. $batch_set['init_message'] .= '
 '; $batch_set['total'] = count($batch_set['operations']); // If the batch is being processed (meaning we are executing a stored submit handler), // insert the new set after the current one. if (isset($batch['current_set'])) { // array_insert does not exist... $slice1 = array_slice($batch['sets'], 0, $batch['current_set'] + 1); $slice2 = array_slice($batch['sets'], $batch['current_set'] + 1); $batch['sets'] = array_merge($slice1, array($batch_set), $slice2); } else { $batch['sets'][] = $batch_set; } } } /** * Process the batch. * * Unless the batch has been marked with 'progressive' = FALSE, the function * issues a drupal_goto and thus ends page execution. * * This function is generally not needed in form submit handlers; * Form API takes care of batches that were set during form submission. * * @param $redirect * (optional) Path to redirect to when the batch has finished processing. * @param $url * (optional - should only be used for separate scripts like update.php) * URL of the batch processing page. */ function batch_process($redirect = NULL, $url = NULL) { $batch =& batch_get(); if (isset($batch)) { // Add process information $url = isset($url) ? $url : 'batch'; $process_info = array( 'current_set' => 0, 'progressive' => TRUE, 'url' => isset($url) ? $url : 'batch', 'source_page' => $_GET['q'], 'redirect' => $redirect, ); $batch += $process_info; if ($batch['progressive']) { // Clear the way for the drupal_goto redirection to the batch processing // page, by saving and unsetting the 'destination' if any, on both places // drupal_goto looks for it. if (isset($_REQUEST['destination'])) { $batch['destination'] = $_REQUEST['destination']; unset($_REQUEST['destination']); } // Initiate db storage in order to get a batch id. We have to provide // at least an empty string for the (not null) 'token' column. $batch['id'] = db_insert('batch') ->fields(array( 'token' => '', 'timestamp' => REQUEST_TIME, )) ->execute(); // Now that we have a batch id, we can generate the redirection link in // the generic error message. $t = get_t(); $batch['error_message'] = $t('Please continue to the error page', array('@error_url' => url($url, array('query' => array('id' => $batch['id'], 'op' => 'finished'))))); // Actually store the batch data and the token generated form the batch id. db_update('batch') ->condition('bid', $batch['id']) ->fields(array( 'token' => drupal_get_token($batch['id']), 'batch' => serialize($batch), )) ->execute(); drupal_goto($batch['url'], 'op=start&id=' . $batch['id']); } else { // Non-progressive execution: bypass the whole progressbar workflow // and execute the batch in one pass. require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/includes/batch.inc'; _batch_process(); } } } /** * Retrieve the current batch. */ function &batch_get() { static $batch = array(); return $batch; } /** * @} End of "defgroup batch". */