) for the simpletest browser
// when sending requests to the test site.
$this->httpauth_method = (int) $simpletest_config->get('httpauth.method');
$username = $simpletest_config->get('httpauth.username');
$password = $simpletest_config->get('httpauth.password');
if (!empty($username) && !empty($password)) {
$this->httpauth_credentials = $username . ':' . $password;
}
set_error_handler(array($this, 'errorHandler'));
// Iterate through all the methods in this class, unless a specific list of
// methods to run was passed.
$class_methods = get_class_methods($class);
if ($methods) {
$class_methods = array_intersect($class_methods, $methods);
}
$missing_requirements = $this->checkRequirements();
if (!empty($missing_requirements)) {
$missing_requirements_object = new ReflectionObject($this);
$caller = array(
'file' => $missing_requirements_object->getFileName(),
);
foreach ($missing_requirements as $missing_requirement) {
TestBase::insertAssert($this->testId, $class, FALSE, $missing_requirement, 'Requirements check.', $caller);
}
}
else {
foreach ($class_methods as $method) {
// If the current method starts with "test", run it - it's a test.
if (strtolower(substr($method, 0, 4)) == 'test') {
// Insert a fail record. This will be deleted on completion to ensure
// that testing completed.
$method_info = new ReflectionMethod($class, $method);
$caller = array(
'file' => $method_info->getFileName(),
'line' => $method_info->getStartLine(),
'function' => $class . '->' . $method . '()',
);
$completion_check_id = TestBase::insertAssert($this->testId, $class, FALSE, t('The test did not complete due to a fatal error.'), 'Completion check', $caller);
$this->setUp();
if ($this->setup) {
try {
$this->$method();
// Finish up.
}
catch (Exception $e) {
$this->exceptionHandler($e);
}
$this->tearDown();
}
else {
$this->fail(t("The test cannot be executed because it has not been set up properly."));
}
// Remove the completion check record.
TestBase::deleteAssert($completion_check_id);
}
}
}
TestBundle::$currentTest = NULL;
// Clear out the error messages and restore error handler.
drupal_get_messages();
restore_error_handler();
}
/**
* Generates a database prefix for running tests.
*
* The database prefix is used by prepareEnvironment() to setup a public files
* directory for the test to be run, which also contains the PHP error log,
* which is written to in case of a fatal error. Since that directory is based
* on the database prefix, all tests (even unit tests) need to have one, in
* order to access and read the error log.
*
* @see TestBase::prepareEnvironment()
*
* The generated database table prefix is used for the Drupal installation
* being performed for the test. It is also used as user agent HTTP header
* value by the cURL-based browser of DrupalWebTestCase, which is sent to the
* Drupal installation of the test. During early Drupal bootstrap, the user
* agent HTTP header is parsed, and if it matches, all database queries use
* the database table prefix that has been generated here.
*
* @see WebTestBase::curlInitialize()
* @see drupal_valid_test_ua()
* @see WebTestBase::setUp()
*/
protected function prepareDatabasePrefix() {
$this->databasePrefix = 'simpletest' . mt_rand(1000, 1000000);
// As soon as the database prefix is set, the test might start to execute.
// All assertions as well as the SimpleTest batch operations are associated
// with the testId, so the database prefix has to be associated with it.
db_update('simpletest_test_id')
->fields(array('last_prefix' => $this->databasePrefix))
->condition('test_id', $this->testId)
->execute();
}
/**
* Changes the database connection to the prefixed one.
*
* @see WebTestBase::setUp()
*/
protected function changeDatabasePrefix() {
if (empty($this->databasePrefix)) {
$this->prepareDatabasePrefix();
// If $this->prepareDatabasePrefix() failed to work, return without
// setting $this->setupDatabasePrefix to TRUE, so setUp() methods will
// know to bail out.
if (empty($this->databasePrefix)) {
return;
}
}
// Clone the current connection and replace the current prefix.
$connection_info = Database::getConnectionInfo('default');
Database::renameConnection('default', 'simpletest_original_default');
foreach ($connection_info as $target => $value) {
$connection_info[$target]['prefix'] = array(
'default' => $value['prefix']['default'] . $this->databasePrefix,
);
}
Database::addConnectionInfo('default', 'default', $connection_info['default']);
// Additionally override global $databases, since the installer does not use
// the Database connection info.
// @see install_verify_database_settings()
// @see install_database_errors()
// @todo Fix installer to use Database connection info.
global $databases;
$databases['default']['default'] = $connection_info['default'];
// Indicate the database prefix was set up correctly.
$this->setupDatabasePrefix = TRUE;
}
/**
* Prepares the current environment for running the test.
*
* Backups various current environment variables and resets them, so they do
* not interfere with the Drupal site installation in which tests are executed
* and can be restored in TestBase::tearDown().
*
* Also sets up new resources for the testing environment, such as the public
* filesystem and configuration directories.
*
* @see TestBase::tearDown()
*/
protected function prepareEnvironment() {
global $user, $conf;
$language_interface = language(LANGUAGE_TYPE_INTERFACE);
// When running the test runner within a test, back up the original database
// prefix and re-set the new/nested prefix in drupal_valid_test_ua().
if (drupal_valid_test_ua()) {
$this->originalPrefix = drupal_valid_test_ua();
drupal_valid_test_ua($this->databasePrefix);
}
// Backup current in-memory configuration.
$this->originalSettings = settings()->getAll();
$this->originalConf = $conf;
// Backup statics and globals.
$this->originalContainer = clone drupal_container();
$this->originalLanguage = $language_interface;
$this->originalConfigDirectories = $GLOBALS['config_directories'];
if (isset($GLOBALS['theme_key'])) {
$this->originalThemeKey = $GLOBALS['theme_key'];
}
$this->originalTheme = isset($GLOBALS['theme']) ? $GLOBALS['theme'] : NULL;
// Save further contextual information.
$this->originalFileDirectory = variable_get('file_public_path', conf_path() . '/files');
$this->originalProfile = drupal_get_profile();
$this->originalUser = isset($user) ? clone $user : NULL;
// Ensure that the current session is not changed by the new environment.
drupal_save_session(FALSE);
// Save and clean the shutdown callbacks array because it is static cached
// and will be changed by the test run. Otherwise it will contain callbacks
// from both environments and the testing environment will try to call the
// handlers defined by the original one.
$callbacks = &drupal_register_shutdown_function();
$this->originalShutdownCallbacks = $callbacks;
$callbacks = array();
// Create test directory ahead of installation so fatal errors and debug
// information can be logged during installation process.
// Use temporary files directory with the same prefix as the database.
$this->public_files_directory = $this->originalFileDirectory . '/simpletest/' . substr($this->databasePrefix, 10);
$this->private_files_directory = $this->public_files_directory . '/private';
$this->temp_files_directory = $this->private_files_directory . '/temp';
$this->translation_files_directory = $this->public_files_directory . '/translations';
// Create the directories
file_prepare_directory($this->public_files_directory, FILE_CREATE_DIRECTORY | FILE_MODIFY_PERMISSIONS);
file_prepare_directory($this->private_files_directory, FILE_CREATE_DIRECTORY);
file_prepare_directory($this->temp_files_directory, FILE_CREATE_DIRECTORY);
file_prepare_directory($this->translation_files_directory, FILE_CREATE_DIRECTORY);
$this->generatedTestFiles = FALSE;
// Create and set new configuration directories.
$this->prepareConfigDirectories();
// Reset statics before the old container is replaced so that objects with a
// __destruct() method still have access to it.
// @todo: Remove once they have been converted to services.
drupal_static_reset();
// Reset and create a new service container.
$this->container = new ContainerBuilder();
drupal_container($this->container);
// Unset globals.
unset($GLOBALS['theme_key']);
unset($GLOBALS['theme']);
// Log fatal errors.
ini_set('log_errors', 1);
ini_set('error_log', $this->public_files_directory . '/error.log');
// Set the test information for use in other parts of Drupal.
$test_info = &$GLOBALS['drupal_test_info'];
$test_info['test_run_id'] = $this->databasePrefix;
$test_info['in_child_site'] = FALSE;
// Indicate the environment was set up correctly.
$this->setupEnvironment = TRUE;
}
/**
* Create and set new configuration directories.
*
* The child site uses drupal_valid_test_ua() to adjust the config directory
* paths to a test-prefix-specific directory within the public files
* directory.
*
* @see config_get_config_directory()
*/
protected function prepareConfigDirectories() {
$GLOBALS['config_directories'] = array();
$this->configDirectories = array();
include_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/core/includes/install.inc';
foreach (array(CONFIG_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY, CONFIG_STAGING_DIRECTORY) as $type) {
// Assign the relative path to the global variable.
$path = 'simpletest/' . substr($this->databasePrefix, 10) . '/config_' . $type;
$GLOBALS['config_directories'][$type]['path'] = $path;
// Ensure the directory can be created and is writeable.
if (!install_ensure_config_directory($type)) {
return FALSE;
}
// Provide the already resolved path for tests.
$this->configDirectories[$type] = $this->originalFileDirectory . '/' . $path;
}
}
/**
* Rebuild drupal_container().
*
* @todo Fix http://drupal.org/node/1708692 so that module enable/disable
* changes are immediately reflected in drupal_container(). Until then,
* tests can invoke this workaround when requiring services from newly
* enabled modules to be immediately available in the same request.
*/
protected function rebuildContainer() {
// Create a new DrupalKernel for testing purposes, now that all required
// modules have been enabled. This also stores a new dependency injection
// container in drupal_container(). Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::tearDown()
// restores the original container.
// @see Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel::initializeContainer()
$this->kernel = new DrupalKernel('testing', FALSE, drupal_classloader(), FALSE);
// Booting the kernel is necessary to initialize the new DIC. While
// normally the kernel gets booted on demand in
// Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\handle(), this kernel needs manual booting
// as it is not used to handle a request.
$this->kernel->boot();
// The DrupalKernel does not update the container in drupal_container(), but
// replaces it with a new object. We therefore need to replace the minimal
// boostrap container that has been set up by TestBase::prepareEnvironment().
$this->container = drupal_container();
}
/**
* Deletes created files, database tables, and reverts all environment changes.
*
* This method needs to be invoked for both unit and integration tests.
*
* @see TestBase::prepareDatabasePrefix()
* @see TestBase::changeDatabasePrefix()
* @see TestBase::prepareEnvironment()
*/
protected function tearDown() {
global $user, $conf;
// Reset all static variables.
// Unsetting static variables will potentially invoke destruct methods,
// which might call into functions that prime statics and caches again.
// In that case, all functions are still operating on the test environment,
// which means they may need to access its filesystem and database.
drupal_static_reset();
// Ensure that TestBase::changeDatabasePrefix() has run and TestBase::$setup
// was not tricked into TRUE, since the following code would delete the
// entire parent site otherwise.
if ($this->setupDatabasePrefix) {
// Remove all prefixed tables.
$connection_info = Database::getConnectionInfo('default');
$tables = db_find_tables($connection_info['default']['prefix']['default'] . '%');
$prefix_length = strlen($connection_info['default']['prefix']['default']);
foreach ($tables as $table) {
if (db_drop_table(substr($table, $prefix_length))) {
unset($tables[$table]);
}
}
if (!empty($tables)) {
$this->fail('Failed to drop all prefixed tables.');
}
}
// In case a fatal error occurred that was not in the test process read the
// log to pick up any fatal errors.
simpletest_log_read($this->testId, $this->databasePrefix, get_class($this), TRUE);
if (($container = drupal_container()) && $container->has('keyvalue')) {
$captured_emails = state()->get('system.test_email_collector') ?: array();
$emailCount = count($captured_emails);
if ($emailCount) {
$message = format_plural($emailCount, '1 e-mail was sent during this test.', '@count e-mails were sent during this test.');
$this->pass($message, t('E-mail'));
}
}
// Delete temporary files directory.
file_unmanaged_delete_recursive($this->originalFileDirectory . '/simpletest/' . substr($this->databasePrefix, 10), array($this, 'filePreDeleteCallback'));
// Restore original database connection.
Database::removeConnection('default');
Database::renameConnection('simpletest_original_default', 'default');
// @see TestBase::changeDatabasePrefix()
global $databases;
$connection_info = Database::getConnectionInfo('default');
$databases['default']['default'] = $connection_info['default'];
// Restore original globals.
if (isset($this->originalThemeKey)) {
$GLOBALS['theme_key'] = $this->originalThemeKey;
}
$GLOBALS['theme'] = $this->originalTheme;
// Reset all static variables.
// All destructors of statically cached objects have been invoked above;
// this second reset is guranteed to reset everything to nothing.
drupal_static_reset();
// Reset static in language().
// Restoring drupal_container() makes language() return the proper languages
// already, but it contains an additional static that needs to be reset. The
// reset can happen before the container is restored, as it is unnecessary
// to reset the language_manager service.
language(NULL, TRUE);
// Restore original in-memory configuration.
$conf = $this->originalConf;
new Settings($this->originalSettings);
// Restore original statics and globals.
drupal_container($this->originalContainer);
$GLOBALS['config_directories'] = $this->originalConfigDirectories;
if (isset($this->originalPrefix)) {
drupal_valid_test_ua($this->originalPrefix);
}
// Reset module list and module load status.
module_list_reset();
module_load_all(FALSE, TRUE);
// Restore original shutdown callbacks.
$callbacks = &drupal_register_shutdown_function();
$callbacks = $this->originalShutdownCallbacks;
// Restore original user session.
$user = $this->originalUser;
drupal_save_session(TRUE);
}
/**
* Handle errors during test runs.
*
* Because this is registered in set_error_handler(), it has to be public.
* @see set_error_handler
*/
public function errorHandler($severity, $message, $file = NULL, $line = NULL) {
if ($severity & error_reporting()) {
require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/core/includes/errors.inc';
$error_map = array(
E_STRICT => 'Run-time notice',
E_WARNING => 'Warning',
E_NOTICE => 'Notice',
E_CORE_ERROR => 'Core error',
E_CORE_WARNING => 'Core warning',
E_USER_ERROR => 'User error',
E_USER_WARNING => 'User warning',
E_USER_NOTICE => 'User notice',
E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR => 'Recoverable error',
);
$backtrace = debug_backtrace();
// Add verbose backtrace for errors, but not for debug() messages.
if ($severity !== E_USER_NOTICE) {
$verbose_backtrace = $backtrace;
array_shift($verbose_backtrace);
$message .= '' . format_backtrace($verbose_backtrace) . '
';
}
$this->error($message, $error_map[$severity], _drupal_get_last_caller($backtrace));
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
* Handle exceptions.
*
* @see set_exception_handler
*/
protected function exceptionHandler($exception) {
require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/core/includes/errors.inc';
$backtrace = $exception->getTrace();
$verbose_backtrace = $backtrace;
// Push on top of the backtrace the call that generated the exception.
array_unshift($backtrace, array(
'line' => $exception->getLine(),
'file' => $exception->getFile(),
));
// The exception message is run through check_plain() by _drupal_decode_exception().
$decoded_exception = _drupal_decode_exception($exception);
unset($decoded_exception['backtrace']);
$message = format_string('%type: !message in %function (line %line of %file). !backtrace
', $decoded_exception + array(
'!backtrace' => format_backtrace($verbose_backtrace),
));
$this->error($message, 'Uncaught exception', _drupal_get_last_caller($backtrace));
}
/**
* Changes in memory settings.
*
* @param $name
* The name of the setting to return.
* @param $value
* The value of the setting.
*
* @see \Drupal\Component\Utility\Settings::get()
*/
protected function settingsSet($name, $value) {
$settings = settings()->getAll();
$settings[$name] = $value;
new Settings($settings);
}
/**
* Generates a random string of ASCII characters of codes 32 to 126.
*
* The generated string includes alpha-numeric characters and common
* miscellaneous characters. Use this method when testing general input
* where the content is not restricted.
*
* Do not use this method when special characters are not possible (e.g., in
* machine or file names that have already been validated); instead, use
* Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::randomName().
*
* @param $length
* Length of random string to generate.
*
* @return
* Randomly generated string.
*
* @see Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::randomName()
*/
public static function randomString($length = 8) {
$str = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$str .= chr(mt_rand(32, 126));
}
return $str;
}
/**
* Generates a random string containing letters and numbers.
*
* The string will always start with a letter. The letters may be upper or
* lower case. This method is better for restricted inputs that do not
* accept certain characters. For example, when testing input fields that
* require machine readable values (i.e. without spaces and non-standard
* characters) this method is best.
*
* Do not use this method when testing unvalidated user input. Instead, use
* Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::randomString().
*
* @param $length
* Length of random string to generate.
*
* @return
* Randomly generated string.
*
* @see Drupal\simpletest\TestBase::randomString()
*/
public static function randomName($length = 8) {
$values = array_merge(range(65, 90), range(97, 122), range(48, 57));
$max = count($values) - 1;
$str = chr(mt_rand(97, 122));
for ($i = 1; $i < $length; $i++) {
$str .= chr($values[mt_rand(0, $max)]);
}
return $str;
}
/**
* Generates a random PHP object.
*
* @param int $size
* The number of random keys to add to the object.
*
* @return \stdClass
* The generated object, with the specified number of random keys. Each key
* has a random string value.
*/
public static function randomObject($size = 4) {
$object = new \stdClass();
for ($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++) {
$random_key = self::randomName();
$random_value = self::randomString();
$object->{$random_key} = $random_value;
}
return $object;
}
/**
* Converts a list of possible parameters into a stack of permutations.
*
* Takes a list of parameters containing possible values, and converts all of
* them into a list of items containing every possible permutation.
*
* Example:
* @code
* $parameters = array(
* 'one' => array(0, 1),
* 'two' => array(2, 3),
* );
* $permutations = TestBase::generatePermutations($parameters);
* // Result:
* $permutations == array(
* array('one' => 0, 'two' => 2),
* array('one' => 1, 'two' => 2),
* array('one' => 0, 'two' => 3),
* array('one' => 1, 'two' => 3),
* )
* @endcode
*
* @param $parameters
* An associative array of parameters, keyed by parameter name, and whose
* values are arrays of parameter values.
*
* @return
* A list of permutations, which is an array of arrays. Each inner array
* contains the full list of parameters that have been passed, but with a
* single value only.
*/
public static function generatePermutations($parameters) {
$all_permutations = array(array());
foreach ($parameters as $parameter => $values) {
$new_permutations = array();
// Iterate over all values of the parameter.
foreach ($values as $value) {
// Iterate over all existing permutations.
foreach ($all_permutations as $permutation) {
// Add the new parameter value to existing permutations.
$new_permutations[] = $permutation + array($parameter => $value);
}
}
// Replace the old permutations with the new permutations.
$all_permutations = $new_permutations;
}
return $all_permutations;
}
/**
* Ensures test files are deletable within file_unmanaged_delete_recursive().
*
* Some tests chmod generated files to be read only. During tearDown() and
* other cleanup operations, these files need to get deleted too.
*/
public static function filePreDeleteCallback($path) {
chmod($path, 0700);
}
}